Séolit nyaéta mineral anu luar biasa

Natural zeolite is an emerging material that is widely used in industry, agriculture, defense and other sectors, and its use is constantly expanding. Zeolite is used as an ion exchanger, adsorption separating agent, desiccant, catalyst, cement mixture.

Dina industri minyak bumi jeung kimia, éta dipaké salaku cracking katalitik, hydrocracking na isomerization kimiawi, reforming, alkylation na disproportionation of pemurnian minyak bumi; Gas jeung cair purifikasi, separation jeung neundeun agén; softening cai teuas, desalination seawater; Desiccants husus (hawa garing, nitrogén, hidrokarbon, jsb). Dina industri lampu pikeun pembuatan kertas, karét sintétik, plastik, résin, pangisi cet sareng warna kualitas. Dina pertahanan nasional, téhnologi spasi, téhnologi ultravacuum, ngembangkeun énérgi, industri éléktronik, jeung sajabana, dipaké salaku agén separation adsorption na desiccant. Dina industri bahan wangunan, éta dipaké salaku admixture aktip teuas cai semén, firing agrégat lampu jieunan, nyieun lampu na-kakuatan tinggi pelat jeung bata. Dipaké salaku amandemen taneuh dina tatanén, éta bisa maénkeun peran dina pupuk, ingetan cai, sarta pencegahan kasakit jeung hama. Dina industri ternak, aditif jeung deodorant dipaké salaku pakan (babi, hayam) bisa ngamajukeun tumuwuhna ternak jeung ngaronjatkeun tingkat survival hayam bikang. Dina hal perlindungan lingkungan, éta dianggo pikeun ngubaran limbah gas sareng cai limbah, ngaleungitkeun atanapi pulih ion logam tina cai limbah sareng cair limbah, sareng ngaleungitkeun polutan radioaktif dina cai limbah.

From a practical point of view, séolit can be adapted for a variety of uses:

(1) Aquaculture: ammonia filtration in fish hatcheries; Biological filter media. In fish farms, the water load of fish can be very high. This leads to rapid contamination of the water, so the concentration of toxic substances increases rapidly. Therefore, a large amount of water purification is necessary. Zeolite can be used in various steps of the purification process: as a secondary filtration unit after biological purification and/or aeration; as a supporting material for bacteria; As a filter medium, it is used to remove solids and suspended particles and simultaneously remove unwanted ions.

(2) Tatanén: kontrol bau; kontrol lingkungan sato captive; Aditif pakan ternak. Di Éropa Wétan, zeolit ​​Jepang sareng Kuba sacara tradisional dianggo dina tatanén. Nambahkeun kira-kira 5% kana diet ternak ngirangan amonia sareng émisi bau, ningkatkeun efisiensi pakan, ngabantosan nyerep mikotoksin, sareng tiasa nyayogikeun unsur renik. Sababaraha taun ka tukang, NASA ngagunakeun zeolit ​​anu beunghar gizi salaku pupuk anu ngaleupaskeun lambat.

(3) Hortikultura: binih, rumah kaca; Floralisme; sayuran / bumbu; Daun; transplanting tangkal jeung rungkun; amandemen taneuh turfgrass; reklamasi, revegetasi, landscaping; ngahutanan (kehutanan, perkebunan); Sedeng hidroponik.

(4) Household products: household odor control; Pet odor control. Domestic uses mainly involve the odor and liquid adsorption characteristics of séolit. A range of gases, including formaldehyde and hydrogen sulfide, have been shown to be adsorbed by zeolite.

In the United States, séolit is often added to small air filters to adsorb such gases and reduce allergy problems. It can be used to dry sneakers, reduce moisture in the wardrobe, and is often used to absorb cigarette odors. A very useful carpet cleaner based on séolit. The most common use of séolit in the home is as a fat absorbent for cat litter and barbecue. It is also used to adsorb ammonia in fish tanks. When the waste product is fully utilized, it is an ideal addition to compost, helping to regulate and ultimately contribute to soil moisture and nutrient retention.

(5) Industrial products: absorbent of oil and spillage; Gas separation. Industrial uses focus on the liquid and vapor absorption properties of séolit. It can be ideal for particulate oil/chemical spill cleanup; It is inert and safe to use.

(6) Runtah radioaktif: rémédiasi/dekontaminasi situs.

(7) perlakuan cai: filtration cai; Ngaleungitkeun logam beurat; kolam renang perlakuan wastewater; Ngaleungitkeun amonia / amonium tina sludge / limbah kota; Ngaleungitkeun logam beurat; Septic tank leaching widang, jsb.