Is mianraí iontach é Zeolite

Natural zeolite is an emerging material that is widely used in industry, agriculture, defense and other sectors, and its use is constantly expanding. Zeolite is used as an ion exchanger, adsorption separating agent, desiccant, catalyst, cement mixture.

Sna tionscail peitriliam agus ceimiceacha, úsáidtear é mar scoilteadh catalaíoch, hidreacraiceáil agus isomerization ceimiceach, athchóiriú, alkylation agus díréireach scagtha peitriliam; Gníomhairí íonú, deighilte agus stórála gáis agus leachta; Softening uisce crua, díshalannú uisce farraige; Desiccants speisialta (aer tirim, nítrigin, hidreacarbóin, etc.). Sa tionscal éadrom le haghaidh papermaking, rubar sintéiseach, plaistigh, roisíní, líontóirí péint agus dathanna cáilíochta. I gcosaint náisiúnta, teicneolaíocht spáis, teicneolaíocht ultravacuum, forbairt fuinnimh, tionscal leictreonach, etc., úsáidtear é mar ghníomhaire scaradh asaithe agus desiccant. I dtionscal na n-ábhar tógála, úsáidtear é mar mheascán gníomhach crua uisce stroighne, ag lámhaigh comhiomlán solas saorga, ag déanamh plátaí agus brící éadrom agus ard-neart. Úsáidtear é mar leasú ithreach sa talmhaíocht, is féidir leis ról a bheith aige i leasachán, coinneáil uisce, agus cosc ​​​​a chur ar ghalair agus lotnaidí. Sa tionscal éanlaithe clóis, is féidir le breiseáin agus díbholaígh a úsáidtear mar bheatha (muca, sicíní) fás beostoic a chur chun cinn agus ráta marthanais na sicíní a fheabhsú. Maidir le cosaint an chomhshaoil, úsáidtear é chun gás dramhaíola agus fuíolluisce a chóireáil, iain miotail a bhaint nó a aisghabháil ó fhuíolluisce agus leacht dramhaíola, agus truailleáin radaighníomhacha i bhfuíolluisce a bhaint.

From a practical point of view, zeolite can be adapted for a variety of uses:

(1) Aquaculture: ammonia filtration in fish hatcheries; Biological filter media. In fish farms, the water load of fish can be very high. This leads to rapid contamination of the water, so the concentration of toxic substances increases rapidly. Therefore, a large amount of water purification is necessary. Zeolite can be used in various steps of the purification process: as a secondary filtration unit after biological purification and/or aeration; as a supporting material for bacteria; As a filter medium, it is used to remove solids and suspended particles and simultaneously remove unwanted ions.

(2) Talmhaíocht: rialú boladh; rialú comhshaoil ​​ar ainmhithe faoi chuing; Breiseáin beatha beostoic. In Oirthear na hEorpa, úsáidtear zeolite na Seapáine agus na Cúba go traidisiúnta sa talmhaíocht. Trí thart ar 5% a chur le aistí bia beostoic, laghdaítear astuithe amóinia agus boladh, feabhsaítear éifeachtúlacht beathaithe, cabhraíonn sé le hionsú miocatocsaine, agus féadfaidh sé riandúile a sholáthar. Cúpla bliain ó shin, d'úsáid NASA zeolite saibhir cothaitheach mar leasachán mall-scaoileadh.

(3) Gairneoireacht: plandlainne, cheaptha teasa; Bláthachas; glasraí/luibheanna; Duilleog; trasphlandú crann agus tor; leasú ithreach turfgrass; míntíriú, fásra, tírdhreachtú; foraoisiú (foraoiseacht, plandálacha); Meán hidroponic.

(4) Household products: household odor control; Pet odor control. Domestic uses mainly involve the odor and liquid adsorption characteristics of zeolite. A range of gases, including formaldehyde and hydrogen sulfide, have been shown to be adsorbed by zeolite.

In the United States, zeolite is often added to small air filters to adsorb such gases and reduce allergy problems. It can be used to dry sneakers, reduce moisture in the wardrobe, and is often used to absorb cigarette odors. A very useful carpet cleaner based on zeolite. The most common use of zeolite in the home is as a fat absorbent for cat litter and barbecue. It is also used to adsorb ammonia in fish tanks. When the waste product is fully utilized, it is an ideal addition to compost, helping to regulate and ultimately contribute to soil moisture and nutrient retention.

(5) Industrial products: absorbent of oil and spillage; Gas separation. Industrial uses focus on the liquid and vapor absorption properties of zeolite. It can be ideal for particulate oil/chemical spill cleanup; It is inert and safe to use.

(6) Dramhaíl radaighníomhach: feabhsúchán/dí-éilliú láithreáin.

(7) Cóireáil uisce: scagachán uisce; Miotail throma a bhaint; cóireáil fuíolluisce linn snámha; Baint amóinia/amóiniam as sloda/fuíolluisce cathrach; Miotail throma a bhaint; Réimse láiste umar seipteach, etc.